Ginseng (translated from Chinese "root man") is one of the most useful plants. Ginseng effectively helps in the prevention and treatment of a variety of ailments.
Since ancient times, decoctions and tinctures of red ginseng have been used in medicine as a tonic and tonic. The root of the plant is mainly used in medicine, but its ground parts also have medicinal properties. The large roots of this plant were valued very dearly, almost their weight in gold.
Substances that make up ginseng
This plant is a real storehouse of biologically active substances. At its root, there are many different glycosides, tanning and pectin compounds, vitamin C, B vitamins, alkaloids, resins, macro- and microelements. The stem, leaves and small adventitious roots of ginseng also contain a number of glycosides. Along with these substances, there are also various polysaccharides and essential oils in ginseng.
The mechanism of action of some substances contained in ginseng on the human body is still not well understood.
Medical Uses of Ginseng
Ginseng is one of the strongest natural immune boosters. Preparations based on it (for example, alcohol and water extracts) have an effective restorative effect, help prevent a number of diseases, and promote rapid healing. Ginseng significantly increases efficiency, helps to overcome physical and mental fatigue, improves metabolism and thereby makes the body more resistant to adverse external factors.
It has a positive effect on the activity of the cardiovascular system, regulates blood pressure. The use of ginseng is good for neurasthenia, depression, insomnia, as well as for various reproductive disorders. The components of ginseng are part of drugs for the treatment of various forms of cancer.
Ginseng is good for treating chronic fatigue syndrome, promotes wound healing, and stimulates appetite. It increases vitality and activity, including among people of a very respectable age.
That is why ginseng used to be very popular among alchemists, who persistently tried to create an "elixir of immortality" on its basis.
However, this most useful plant, with all its advantages, has contraindications. It should not be taken by children under 16 years old, pregnant and breastfeeding women, with acute infectious diseases and in a number of other cases. Therefore, before using preparations based on ginseng, be sure to consult your doctor.
